Pathologies of the spine lead to a deterioration of well-being and health, the development of multiple diseases. Among them, dizziness is noted with cervical osteochondrosis. Illness is considered a common adverse event in people between the ages of 25 and 50. This condition indicates problems with blood circulation in the brain and, as a result, oxygen deprivation.
The treatment of vertigo with cervical osteochondrosis provides for immediate recourse to a specialized specialist. Prompt appeal for qualified medical care will eliminate a number of serious complications that pose a threat to health and human life.
Why dizziness develops with cervical osteochondrosis
The pathological condition of patients caused by cervical osteochondrosis is due to the anatomical features of the structure of the spine. Its upper part is regularly subjected to constraints related to the need to hold the skull and constant movements of the head. The cervical vertebrae are the smallest. At the time of their displacement or increased muscle tension, the vessels are squeezed, and there are also problems with the transport of blood to the brain area, which determines the prerequisites for the development of stenosis. The disease is diagnosed when the artery in the spine is compressed. Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine refers to the symptoms accompanying stenosis.
The problem of normal blood circulation in the cerebellum causes oxygen deprivation in several parts of the nervous system, as well as disturbances in the flow of plasma with suspended cells of erythrocytes, leukocytes, lymphocytes in the occipital lobe of thebrain. At the same time, the center responsible for the patient's vestibular apparatus is still damaged. Treatment of dizziness in cervical osteochondrosis is carried out by vertebral neurologists, neuropathologists. They know what to do in such situations. The development of the pathology of the intervertebral discs in the upper part of the spine is indicated by a specific sound when rotating, tilting the head. Knowing how to get rid of dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, you can always avoid the development of serious complications, threats to the health and life of the patient.
Symptoms of a medical condition
With dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in a person's neck, the head can spin at any time of the day, including in the morning, evening, night, as well as during work tasks. The pathological condition is accompanied by various symptoms. These include:
- the appearance of noise and buzzing in the atria;
- loss of balance when walking or standing;
- severe pain in the head;
- the appearance of nausea, vomiting;
- increased sweating;
- a pale or reddened appearance of the skin on the face;
- deterioration of vision due to a change in the position of the eyeballs along the horizontal line;
- numbness of the upper limbs, most often occurring at night;
- increased pain when rotating or making sudden movements of the head;
- rapid pulse and discomfort in the heart region;
- darkening of the eyes, appearance of colored circles, white and black flies, or flashes of light.
Dizziness with osteochondrosis of the cervical spine provokes sensations of flight from the ground under the feet, rotations of the part in front of the eyes, movement to the right side of surrounding objects. The pathological condition has a different duration. With cervical osteochondrosis, the head may spin for a minute or several hours. The accompanying symptoms, such as blurred vision and hearing aid dysfunction, can be uncomfortable and uncomfortable for longer.
When diagnosing cervical osteochondrosis, dizziness is vegetative in nature, due to the constant interaction of all systems of the human body. Its pronounced symptoms may indicate the need to urgently seek qualified help from a neuropathologist, vertebroneurologist.
Timely treatment of osteochondrosis of the cervical spine can prevent the development of many symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain, exclude relapses, and restore full blood supply to the brain.
Pathological state syndromes
To know how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis, it is necessary to determine the form of its development and the type of syndrome. Doctors distinguish:
- vestibular rod syndrome, characterized by insufficient blood supply to the brain and accompanied by swaying during walking, the appearance of nausea, vomiting with sudden movements of the head, images of floors, walls, moving furniture;
- cochlear trunk syndrome, accompanied by impaired functions of the auditory system, congestion, ringing, whistling in the atria, problems with balance;
- hypothalamic syndrome, the main symptoms of which include: severe sweating, fatigue, heart rhythm disturbances, decrease or increase in the thermal state of the patient;
- syncope syndrome caused by damage to the spinal nerve and spasm of blood vessels, characterized by the appearance of flies floating in front of the eyes, tinnitus.
The varieties of syndromes and their signs suggest how to treat dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis.
Diagnostic
The passage of the diagnosis, which is prescribed by the attending physician for sure, is a necessary measure to confirm dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the neck of a person and to determine the correct effective treatment for cervical osteochondrosis. Most often, patients go through:
- magnetic resonance imaging, the results of which reveal the degree of damage to the intervertebral discs of the neck;
- ultrasound dopplerography, designed to study the condition of blood vessels;
- The x-ray, which allows you to see the pathological areas of each cervical vertebra.
How to cure dizziness that appears from osteochondrosis of the neck
Neuropathologists, vertebral neurologists know how to relieve the symptoms of the patient's pathological condition, the onset of which is caused by dystrophic disorders of the intervertebral discs in the patient's neck. After collecting the anamnesis, obtaining the results of diagnostic studies, therapeutic measures are prescribed. These include:
- pharmacotherapy, involving the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory and psychotropic drugs, chondroprotectors, analgesics, analgesics and vasodilator drugs, vitamin complexes, minerals, trace elements;
- the use of traditional medicine recipes;
- physiotherapy, water, massage procedures, the action of which is aimed at stopping degenerative processes of the cervical vertebrae, relieving pain, normalizing blood circulation of blood vessels;
- physiotherapy exercises, including exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis;
- sanatorium and spa treatment;
- organization of a balanced diet, adherence to work, rest, nutrition.
Patients who may experience dizziness due to cervical pathology are advised to sleep on low orthopedic pillows. Their use helps to eliminate the symptoms of dizziness, relieve pain and tension in the problem area. It also becomes possible to offer complete rest to sick people and to exclude the appearance of degenerative disorders of the vertebrae located behind the cervical spine.
Physiotherapy
The appointment of exercise therapy raises the question of whether physical education can eliminate the symptoms of pathology and improve their lives. Neuropathologists and vertebroneurologists unambiguously provide a positive answer. Exercises for dizziness with cervical osteochondrosis can strengthen the muscles in the problem area of the spine and improve blood circulation. They cannot be done during an acute attack. In other cases, regular exercise will help prevent dizziness. The set of exercises includes:
- stretch the neck up and down;
- slow rotations of the head to the left and to the right;
- tilt your head down and lift it up.
All exercises should not be performed more than 10 times in one approach. At the end of the lesson, it is recommended that you write your phone number with the tip of your nose. Regular exercise is the key to improving the patient's condition, eliminating the risk of aggravating cervical osteochondrosis and the development of its severe forms. They help all people to be healthy, prevent the diagnosis of unwanted diseases, including dizziness due to the appearance of cervical osteochondrosis. Any disease is always easier to prevent than to treat.